More than ever, businesses are called to play their part in tackling climate change. The green transition is not only a duty towards the environment but also a path that strengthens corporate resilience and creates long-term value. It means cutting waste and consumption, innovating production processes, and making organizations more adaptable to a constantly evolving context.
Yet, starting this journey can be challenging—especially for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The main hurdles are often financial: investing in efficient systems, clean technologies, and digital solutions requires significant resources, not to mention the need to build new technical skills within the company.
To support this path, Italy offers five public incentives that can help businesses invest in sustainability in 2025.
1. Transizione 5.0 Plan
The Transizione 5.0 Plan, launched by the Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy, is designed to guide businesses through the twin digital and green transitions.
The incentive takes the form of a tax credit for companies investing in technologies that modernize production processes in 2024 and 2025.
To qualify, the investment must deliver a measurable reduction in energy consumption—at least 3% at plant level or 5% in the specific process involved.
Eligible investments include both tangible and intangible assets aligned with the Industry 4.0 model, such as:
- interconnected machinery,
- automated systems,
- sensor-based technologies,
- software and platforms for managing production and energy.
Examples include digital tools that enable real-time energy monitoring and efficiency improvements.
The plan also covers the installation of renewable energy systems and training programs to upskill staff on digital and green processes.
Who can apply? All companies based in Italy or with a permanent establishment in the country, regardless of sector, size, or legal form.
2. “Nuova Sabatini” – Investment in Capital Goods
The Nuova Sabatini scheme supports SMEs purchasing new machinery, equipment, or digital technologies.
The incentive consists of a partial reimbursement of interest on a bank loan (or leasing) with a maximum term of five years.
There are three categories of eligible investments:
- standard capital goods (machinery, equipment, hardware, software),
- industry 4.0 technologies (big data, cloud, cybersecurity, augmented reality, advanced robotics),
- green investments (low-impact machinery and equipment improving environmental sustainability).
Examples in the green investments category include:
- waste recycling and management systems,
- renewable energy plants (e.g., solar),
- high energy-efficiency technologies
- low-emission vehicles.
3. Support for SMEs Producing Renewable Energy
Self-generation of renewable energy is a strategic way for SMEs to cut costs and support the ecological transition.
This incentive, promoted by the Ministry of Environment and Energy Security and managed by Invitalia, provides grants for SMEs investing in solar or small wind plants to produce electricity for internal use.
With this measure, businesses can receive a non-repayable grant which covers a significant portion of the investment.
The grant is available for expenses ranging from €30,000 to €1,000,000 and can cover up to 40% for micro and small businesses and up to 30% for medium-sized businesses.
To be eligible for the grant, the energy produced must be used exclusively for the company’s own needs.
Applications are open until September 30, 2025, or until available funds are exhausted, whichever comes first.
4. Ecobonus - Sustainable Mobility
The Ecobonus, managed by Invitalia, encourages the adoption of low- or zero-emission vehicles.
Both individuals and companies can apply for vehicles purchased in Italy by December 31, 2025, including those acquired via leasing (with a minimum 24-month retention period).
For businesses, this is a concrete way to renew company fleets and invest in sustainable mobility.
The grant is applied as an immediate discount on the invoice at the dealership, provided the dealer is registered on the Ecobonus platform. The incentive amount varies depending on vehicle type (motorbikes, cars, commercial vehicles, used cars) and emission levels.
Final Thoughts: How We Can Help You
By considering sustainability incentives, your business is taking an important step toward responsible growth.
At Kyklos Carbon, we can help you turn this vision into action. We start with measuring the environmental and social impact of your activities, then identify the most effective solutions and co-design a practical improvement plan aligned with your company’s strategy.
Contact us to learn how to integrate sustainability into your business and generate a positive impact on both society and the environment.
Sustainability Incentives in 2025